Diagnosing Thyroid Disorders During Infertility Treatment And How To Treat It?
huangyan Sep 07, 2022

Thyroid disorders can be diagnosed with a blood test that measures thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH). If the TSH levels are too high, it may indicate that the patient has hypothyroidism. Conversely, if a patient has low levels of TSH, they may have hyperthyroidism. Typically, the normal range for TSH is 0.5 to 5.5+. However, your doctor will determine these ranges based on your circumstances.
If a patient gets an abnormal TSH result, doctors will then evaluate thyroxine (T3 and T4) and check thyroid antibodies.
There are several treatments for thyroid disorders. The best solutions for patients depend on their age, physical condition, the severity of the disorder, and the underlying cause for it. Possible treatment includes radioactive iodine and medication that will help the thyroid to produce the correct amount of hormone.
For hypothyroidism, the most common medication is levothyroxine (Levo-T, Synthroid, others) which can restore adequate hormone levels. Before adjusting the dosage or brand of the medication, please consult with your doctor.
Patients with hyperthyroidism are generally kept on the lowest effective dose of medication during pregnancy, as these medications can cross the placenta.
Vitamin D may help to lower thyroid antibodies in supplement form. In addition, selenium is a useful nutrient for your thyroid health, and macadamia nuts will help balance your hormone levels.
If you have a family history of thyroid dysfunction or autoimmune disease, and/or symptoms of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism, be sure to bring this to the attention of your fertility specialist.
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